Chinese settlers' illegal well drilling threatens East Turkistan's ecological balance despite local protests and a lack of preventive measures.
Radio Free Asia (RFA) reports 46 illegal wells discovered in rural East Turkistan have increased tensions with Uyghur residents and severely disrupted the region's ecological balance.
Water disputes have long been contentious between Uyghurs and Chinese settlers, particularly in areas controlled by the state-run Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (XPCC or "Bingtuan"). This paramilitary "civil organization," mainly composed of retired military families, oversees land development and regional security.
The issue emerged after Korla residents raised alarms about increasing illegal wells in suburban areas. These wells, reportedly dug for cotton and vegetable irrigation, have depleted vital groundwater reserves.
Authorities protected Chinese settlers while pretending to investigate complaints. An anonymous source confirmed 46 illegal wells discovered in Korla this year, with perpetrators mainly from Bingtuan's 2nd Division, 29th Battalion, and nearby Chinese settlers.
Police released suspects after brief questioning, citing "stability" and "national unity" to justify the lack of criminal charges. This demonstrates how legal processes apply to Uyghur natives but not Chinese settlers invited with special privileges.
Bingtuan, key in implementing genocide and oppressive policies in East Turkistan, contributes significantly to marginalizing Uyghurs and other indigenous groups. The illegal wells heighten tensions and create water access disparities, leading to increased suppression when locals complain.